Showing posts with label trees. Show all posts
Showing posts with label trees. Show all posts

Kansas City is in Horticultural Drought


Agricultural droughts that impact the 3.4 billion-dollar Kansas wheat harvest will gain national media coverage globally, but when we have a drought that effects our lawns and landscapes, it can frequently be overlooked until we realize it is impacting our own homes. Right now, in Kansas City, we are on the verge of seeing damage to lawns and recently planted landscapes that have not occurred in decades according to Jerry Moore of the Grass Pad in Olathe Kansas. “I went into this business 40 plus years ago and had never seen lawns this brown in May”. “Grass looks like it normally does in August and it is still May.” According to the latest data from Eric Luebehusen, with the U.S. Department of Agriculture most of Kansas continues to be in moderate to severe drought with extreme drought in southwest Kansas.


When grass turns brown like this, it allows sunlight to get to the soil and dry it out even faster. The sun will cause our weed preventers to fail, and crabgrass and foxtail will appear earlier this year than usual. When lawns have crabgrass and foxtail epidemics that last more than the typical month of August the desirable grasses are crowded out, and the fall frost will leave the yard bare and susceptible to soil erosion over the winter.


Trees and shrubs planted in the last 3 to 5 years are at risk as well. According to the Morton Arboretum during times of drought like this, the young roots of trees and shrubs are killed outright. The soil becomes hard and compact in the top 1 to 2 feet where the roots live. Plants like trees, shrubs, groundcovers and especially evergreens without adequate watering will suffer much. Massive plant loss is likely if it does not begin to rain. Add these conditions to the increased planting Kansas City has seen recently with the current Real Estate boom these losses will add up to millions of dollars in damage and loss.

People should be diligent about watering their lawns and landscapes. The soil should be saturated at least 12 inches deep. Trees that have been planted in the last five years will not have developed a root system extensive enough to withstand a drought that could go on for six months or more.

Insects, as well as weeds, thrive in these conditions. Ants, fleas, and ticks love dry conditions and will reproduce unharmed by typical spring rainstorms that have missed us. Pets and people should be monitored closely as last weeks warm weather will trigger the hatch cycles of most all pests.

Fantastic Five All Season Shrubs

This spring, when planning your landscape designs think of these five Idiot Proof Plants for a great multi-season color in the garden or landscape. Uncle's Idiot Proof shrubs have proven to be the most reliable, plants to use in your next landscape project. Woody shrubs and trees can bring brilliant color to the fall season.


Fothergilla: Mt. Airy is a dwarf fothergilla growing 2' to 3' tall and about the same spread. They prefer full sun to part shade but will flower the best in full sun. Bottlebrush like spiked flowers bloom in spring (April-May) before leaves appear. Oblong green leaves have a toothed edge at the point and turn brilliant shades of yellow, orange and red in the fall.


Itea: Little Henry's Sweetspire, a dwarf Virginia sweetspire. Extremely hardy for the midwest region and growing 2'-3' tall and near the same spread. Best grown in full sun to part shade; Sweetspire can tolerate some wet soil conditions. Fragrant spires of tiny white flowers cover the shrub blooming in late spring to early summer. Oval green leaves turn shades of orange, red and purple in the fall, can be shaped and trimmed for foundations or borders.


Clethra: Ruby Spice clethra is a deciduous shrub growing best in full sun to part shade, can tolerate heavy shade and wet soils. Growing 4'-6' high and 3'-5' spread. Fragrant rose-pink bottle-brush like flowers bloom from July to August and perfect for butterfly gardens. Oval dark green leaves turn an elegant yellow/gold in fall.


Viburnum: Uncle's favorite Idiot Proof Plant. Many good varieties, just too many to list. A few of our most popular are the Juddi, Leatherleaf, Double-File, Eastern Snowball and Korean Spice. You can find a viburnum in all shapes and sizes to fit almost any growing conditions. Most varieties will have fragrant spring blooms in white or pink tones. Dwarf viburnum varieties are available; however, the most common viburnum varieties will average 6'-8' high and wide.


Oakleaf Hydrangea: Bold fragrant conical white flowers with pink overtones at the ends of the branches from early to mid-summer. The flowers are excellent for cutting. It has dark green foliage which emerges grayish green in spring. The large fuzzy lobed leaves turn an outstanding brick red in the fall. The peeling brick red bark and spectacular fall color make the oakleaf hydrangea the perfect choice for a large garden or mass planting.



"When is the best time to plant a tree or shrub?" It's a popular question at Grass Pad nurseries. A light-hearted response would be "20 years ago" but, the very next best time is today. Fall is the perfect season for new shrub and tree installations. Trees and shrubs suffer less transplant shock when planted during dormancy in the fall. Think about planting a dormant tree or shrub, like a removing a sleeping child from the back seat of the van after a long trip. You can pick the kid up move them around, take them out of the van, change their clothes and put them to bed without ever waking till the next morning, or in the case of a tree or shrub, next spring.